Discover the Best Things to Do in Al Hofuf: A Traveler’s Guide

The town of Al Hofuf exists as a well-kept secret within the Eastern Province of the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (KSA). Al Hofuf rests inside the Al-Ahsa Oasis, which holds the title of the largest oasis on the planet. People who love history and nature, together with those seeking genuine Saudi experiences, can find many activities to explore throughout Al Hofuf.

This guide presents the essential travel information about the main attractions and things to do in Al Hofuf, along with all the necessary practical details and highlights.

A majestic natural wonder in Al Qarah Mountain

Essential Travel Information for Al Hofuf in Saudi Arabia

Where is Al Hofuf Located?

Al Hofuf is the main urban center of the Al-Ahsa region, located approximately 150 kilometers southwest of Dammam and 300 kilometers east of Riyadh. Surrounded by millions of date palms and framed by the golden sands of the desert, it’s an oasis city steeped in tradition and natural splendor. Its proximity to the Persian Gulf (about 70 km to Uqair Beach) adds a coastal dimension to its appeal.

How to Get There

Traveling to Al Hofuf is straightforward with multiple options:

By Air

Fly into Al-Ahsa International Airport (HOF), just 20 kilometers from the city center. Domestic flights connect from Riyadh, Jeddah, and Dammam via Saudia and Flynas. From the airport, a 20-minute taxi or ride-hailing trip (Uber or Careem) gets you downtown.

By Road

Drive from Riyadh (3.5-4 hours via Highway 40, ~300 km), Dammam (1.5-2 hours via Highway 615, ~150 km), or Jubail (2 hours, ~180 km). SAPTCO buses also offer affordable, comfortable intercity services from these cities.

A scenic drive around Hofuf is one of the most relaxing and enjoyable ways to explore the city

By Rail

Take the Saudi Railway (SAR) from Riyadh or Dammam to Al Hofuf Station, a modern hub with direct connections to the city center via taxi or shuttle (15-20 minutes).

Best Time to Visit Al Hofuf

The best time to visit is October to March, when temperatures range from 15-25°C, making outdoor exploration pleasant compared to the intense summer heat (up to 45°C).

Top Things to Do in Al Hofuf

Al Hofuf offers a diverse range of activities that blend history, nature, and culture. Here are the highlights:

Explore Ibrahim Palace (Qasr Ibrahim)

This historic fortress, constructed in the mid-16th century during Ottoman rule and later renovated, features stunning mud-brick architecture, a mosque, and a small museum. It played a key role when King Abdulaziz annexed Al-Ahsa in 1913.

• Location: Central Al Hofuf, near King Abdulaziz Street.
• Visiting hours: 9:00 AM – 9:00 PM daily.
• Entry fee: ~30 SAR.
• Activities: Wander the courtyards, admire the domes, and learn about its military past.

Jawatha Mosque Public Park

Visit Jawatha Mosque

Built in 629 AD, this is one of the oldest mosques in eastern Arabia, tied to early Islamic history. Much of the original structure is in ruins, but it remains a spiritual landmark.

• Location: Al-Kilabiyah village, ~20 km northeast of Al Hofuf.
• Visiting hours: 8:00 AM – 8:00 PM daily.
• Entry fee: Free
• Activities: Explore the site, visit the adjacent Jawatha Park for a picnic, and reflect on its historical significance.
• Tip: Best paired with a day trip to nearby attractions.

Marvel at Al Qarah Mountain (Jabal Al Qarah)

Known for its whimsical caves and sedimentary rock formations, Al Qarah Mountain stays cool in summer and warm in winter, offering breathtaking views of the oasis. Sunset visits provide stunning vistas.

• Location: 15 km east of Al Hofuf.
• Visiting hours: Open daily; guided tours from 8:00 AM – 5:00 PM.
• Entry fee: SAR 50 for adults, free for kids.
• Activities: Hike through the caves, take photos, and enjoy the scenic lookout. Tours take 1-2 hours.
• Tip: Wear comfortable shoes and bring water—parking is limited.

Al Qarah Caves are ancient limestone caves in Al Ahsa - A must-see place in Hofuf

Relax by Asfar Lake (Yellow Lake)

A rare natural lake surrounded by palm trees and sand, perfect for a serene escape.

• Location: 30 km southeast of Al Hofuf, amidst the dunes.
• Visiting hours: Open during daylight hours; best at sunrise or sunset.
• Activities: Rent a boat, photograph the scenery, or enjoy a picnic. A 4x4 vehicle is recommended for the bumpy ride.
• Tip: Bring your own supplies—no facilities nearby.

Shop at Qaisariah Souq

One of Saudi Arabia’s oldest markets, rebuilt after a fire, this 200-year-old souq offers 420 shops selling spices, perfumes, jewelry, and traditional crafts.

• Location: Heart of Al Hofuf, near Ibrahim Palace.
• Visiting hours: 8:00 AM – 10:00 PM daily.
• Activities: Bargain for souvenirs, sip Arabic coffee with locals, and soak in the bustling atmosphere.
• Tip: Visit in the evening for a livelier vibe.

Al Ahsa Hofuf - A vibrant blend of history and culture in Saudi Arabia

Experience Uqair Fort and Beach

This ancient fort, tied to regional history, sits beside a tranquil beach with clear waters.

• Location: 70 km east of Al Hofuf, on the Persian Gulf coast.
• Visiting hours: Fort: 8:00 AM – 8:00 PM; beach: open 24/7.
• Entry fee: ~20 SAR
• Activities: Tour the fort’s ruins, swim, or picnic by the shore. Watch for sharp stones on the beach.
• Tip: Ideal for a family day out; visit in cooler months.

Visiting Al Uqir fort in the Eastern Region is one of the must-do things in Hofuf

Discover Local Culture at Hafouf National Museum

Opened in 1987, this museum showcases Saudi traditions, Islamic relics, and the oasis’s history.

• Location: Central Al Hofuf.
• Visiting hours: 8:00 AM – 6:00 PM, Saturday to Thursday; 2:00 PM – 6:00 PM Friday.
• Entry fee: ~10 SAR.
• Activities: Browse exhibits, including traditional antiquities, and enjoy the on-site restaurant.
• Tip: Allow 1-2 hours for a full visit.

Events & Festivals in Al Hofuf

Al-Ahsa Date Season: Late summer to early fall (August - October), celebrating the region’s famous dates with markets and tastings.

Try Traditional Saudi Cuisine

Al Hofuf is famous for its authentic Saudi dishes. Some must-try foods include:

• Kabsa – Spiced rice with meat
• Jareesh – Crushed wheat dish
• Mutabbaq – Stuffed savory pancake
• Fresh Dates & Arabic Coffee – A local specialty

Ready to dive into Al Hofuf’s wonders? Apply for your Saudi e-Visa today to explore Al Hofuf’s rich culture, stunning landscapes, and historical wonders effortlessly.